Kohunlich: Hidden Treasure in the Jungle
Kohunlich is a Maya archaeological site located in the state of Quintana Roo, near the border with Belize, and deep in the Maya forest. Unlike the more crowded northern sites like Chichén Itzá or Tulum, Kohunlich offers a more remote, tranquil, and immersive jungle experience.
Historical Context
Occupied: As early as 200 B.C., with major development
around 600–900 A.D. (Classic Period).
Served as a regional ceremonial and administrative
center, possibly linked with other sites like Dzibanché and
Calakmul.
Its strategic location near important trade routes contributed to its prosperity.
Main Features
1. Temple of the Masks (Templo de los Mascarones):
o The site’s most iconic feature.
o Contains six massive stucco masks, over 2 meters
tall, representing the sun god Kinich Ahau.
o Only a few of the original masks remain uncovered
to protect them from the elements.
2. Acropolis and Palace Complexes:
o Residential and elite administrative buildings with
multiple courtyards and platforms.
o Some structures still contain stone stairways,
vaulted rooms, and roof combs.
3. Ballcourt and Plaza Areas:
o Like most Maya sites, Kohunlich has a ballcourt,
used for ceremonial games.
o Plazas were used for public events and rituals.
27 Steps – A structure and area located the furthest from the entrance, the 27 steps is a large platform thought to hold residential buildings for the elite. The view from the top of the platform is terrific and provides an overview of the jungle to the south.
